Is buying a farm a good investment in india ?
Is buying a farm a good investment in india ?
As India's purchasing and investing power continues to rise,
entrepreneurs are progressively exploring creative avenues for investment
returns. One similar avenue is the accession of agrarian land. While some
investors view this land as a commodity, others tap into the growing organic
food request to boost their earnings. According to multitudinous experts,
investing in cropland is a prudent choice, as it generally offers advanced
returns than other investments and contributes to fiscal security.
· How can investment in
farmlands is profitable ?
Let’s suppose piece of agricultural land is situated in an
area where central and state governments have announced some upcoming
infrastructure projects;
example: Plots
near Jewar International Airport/Yamuna Expressway, then it is likely to give
substantial long-term returns. Unlike other types of land developments, your
investment in this land will not depreciate over time. However, this does not
hold true for residential properties such as apartments and flats, which tend
to lose value as the building quality and structure decline over time,
necessitating significant maintenance costs for the owner. Moreover, investing
in high-quality agricultural land in a prime location not only reduces
maintenance expenses but also provides the flexibility to utilize the land for
various purposes in the future.
This investment approach in Farmlands/Farmhouses has proven to be lucrative for many individuals in tier 2 and tier 3 cities in India.

There are several reasons why investing in agricultural land
can be a smart choice.
Commercial Benefit of investing in farmland/Farmhouse
• High appreciation rate: Agricultural land in India tends
to appreciate more quickly than other property types, with recent reports
indicating an annual appreciation rate of about 10% to 12%.
• Tax benefits: Investing in agricultural land can offer tax
advantages, as income generated from such land may be exempt from taxes under
specific conditions.
• Diversification: Adding agricultural land to your
investment portfolio can help diversify your assets, reducing risk and
potentially enhancing returns.
• Security: Agricultural land is a tangible asset, making it less vulnerable to market fluctuations and economic downturns.
Investment in Agricultural Land, Farm Land/FarmHouse
Even if purchasing a property piece or plot offers numerous
advantages, one may think is it good to invest in agricultural land in
India, particularly if it is agricultural land; there are also certain
hazards associated with such purchases. This is especially true if the buyer
does not pay close attention to the property's documentation. States have made
it simpler for investors to discover all land-related information on the web,
but it still requires a lot of attention to ensure that all the paperwork is in
order and that there are no forgeries.
The advantages of investing in the agricultural real
estate market are as follows:
- Because
the cost of creating the land is split among the owners, the total amount
of the property is lower. As a result, an investor must pay less for these
plots.
- Due
to the growth of organic farming and changes in consumer tastes and
inclinations, the returns on capital are better than those of stock and
share investments. Investors' efforts and overall expenses are lower with
this investment in agricultural land than with any other,
but the profits are higher.
- Contrary
to apartments or homes, there are two main advantages of purchasing
agricultural lands: Firstly, one might save money by not having to pay for
its upkeep, and secondly, agricultural fields do not
- Contrary
to apartments or homes, there are two main advantages of purchasing
agricultural lands: The costs associated with maintaining it can be
avoided, and agricultural land does not lose value. Investors need not be
concerned that the plot's price may drop over time.
How Can You Turn Your Land into a Successful Investment?
You can use the following strategies to make your land
investment a successful business:
- You
may be able to rent it out for neighbourhood gardening, depending on where
you are.
- Start
a blog to document your most recent farming exploits.
- Create
a beehive farm and make it a tourist attraction.
- Grow
distinctive flowers to sell at the neighbourhood market if the soil is
fertile.
- Online
seed sales for plants.
- Offer
to help with pet sitting or childcare and recoup the 1-acre
agriculture land price paid by you with goodwill.
- Herbs
can be grown and sold online.
- Purchasing
farmland as an investment can be profitable by giving farm-related tours
or classes.
- Utilise
the land to produce solar power.
Steps To Follow While Investing In Agricultural Land In India
If you are considering investing in agricultural land in
India, here are some steps to follow:
- Research:
Conduct thorough research on the land you are interested in, including the
location, soil quality, and availability of water.
- Legal
verification: Ensure that the land has a clear title and that there are no
legal disputes or pending litigation related to the land.
- Soil
testing: Conduct soil testing to determine the quality of the soil and its
suitability for farming.
- Budget:
Determine your budget and ensure that you have enough funds to cover the
cost of the land, as well as any additional expenses such as fencing and
irrigation.
- Documentation:
Ensure that all documentation related to the purchase of the land is in
order and that you have all necessary permits and approvals.
Government Rules for Making Agricultural Land into Non-Agricultural Land
In India, the agricultural property cannot be developed for
residential or commercial purposes without first undergoing a legal
"change of land use." By completing an application form and
forwarding it to the Commissioner of the Land Revenue Department, you can
request a change in land use. Still, you must include all the justifications
for the conversion.
The following paperwork must be supplied along with the
conversion application form:
- The
First Sale Gift deed, partition deed, or deed
- The
Letter of Mutation
- An
official survey maps
- Most
recent tax receipts
- Identification
Documentation
A charge must be paid if agricultural land is converted to
non-agricultural land. The property's location and type influence the costs. It
is necessary to provide information on the land parcel size, any outstanding
loans, the crops and soil types on the property, and the past and current
owners' contact information. The Tahsildar office and, indeed, the Revenue
Office both sell scanned copies of these documents. Unpaid dues must be paid
immediately, and duplicates of the payment receipt must be included.
Documents To Check Before Buying Farm Land as an Investment
Below is a summary of the paperwork you'll need to
purchase and invest in agricultural property. The state may affect
how this varies:
- 8A
excerpt
- Tax
receipt for land revenue
- Town
map (gaon naksha)
- Soil
test results
- First
title deed
- Obligation
certificate
- Deed
of registration or conveyance, if any.
Price Of Investing in Agricultural Land in Metro/Top Cities
A one-time mandatory cost must be paid to obtain the land conversion
certificate. This fee differs from state to state, district to district, and
locality to locality. In Andhra Pradesh, for instance, three percent of the
land value must be payable as the conversion price. In Haryana, there is a fee
of Rs 210 per sq. metre to convert public land to residential use. In
Rajasthan, the cost to convert an agricultural plot into a residential one
ranges from Rs 60 to 200 per square yard. The costs for converting land for
commercial use range from Rs 400 to Rs 800 per square yard.
In Delhi, supplementary Floor Area Ratio [FAR] charges have
been set at Rs 3,039 to Rs 7,597 per square metre in various industrial
sectors, and conversion fees for approving residential use range from Rs 14,328
to Rs 24,777 per square metre. Bihar requires a conversion fee of 10% of the
property value. Please note that the payment receipt must be kept safe as it is
documentation that your application has indeed been received. However, it could
take a while before the applicant can obtain the certificate. For instance, the
Bombay Land Revenue Code, 1966 stipulates a 90-day window during which the
order for conversion must be issued.
Nevertheless, it could take up to six months to receive
approval, according to documentary maker Shahid Parvez Sayyad, who purchased a
piece of agricultural land in Aurangabad to build a home. After the collector
obtains your application, a laborious process begins verifying these documents'
legitimacy. This also includes a staff visit to the site.
Agricultural Property for Construction
The fact that several state governments are now opening up
farmlands for housing growth and industrial reasons may make this opportunity
very profitable for investors considering purchasing an agricultural estate in
rural areas close to the city. According to a recent announcement from the
Gujarat state government, real estate developers will be authorised to buy
agricultural property for cheap housing under the Gujarat Tenancy Act. Similar
changes were made to the land reforms act in Karnataka by the state government,
which liberalised farmland ownership and expanded the ability for
non-agriculturalists to own agricultural land. This may only be the beginning,
and very shortly, other states may release farmland for real estate
development, increasing supplies.
Always make it a point to avoid these blunders when
purchasing farmland
- It
is essential to consider the significance of land titles. Before buying
any farmland, be sure the title is clear. This has two advantages: first,
it assists in avoiding legal issues, and second, it speeds up land
acquisition.
- The
farmland regulations should be understood by buyers, especially if they
are from another state. The state governs agricultural farmlands; hence
regulations may range from one state to the next. Before buying
agricultural land, it is crucial to review the current rules.
- Additionally,
buyers should be sure to inspect the property in person and research its
specifics. This is crucial for agricultural land since the buyer must know
the soil's quality and other relevant aspects.
What is a Change of Land Use (CLU)?
Land use refers to the activities that take place on a piece
of land. Land can be used for various purposes, including residential,
commercial, industrial, agricultural, and recreational purposes. When a change
of land use occurs, it means that the land is being used for a different
purpose than it was originally intended for. For example, if a piece of land
was originally intended for agricultural use, but is now being used for
commercial purposes, this would be considered a change of land use.
Cheapest agricultural land in India
The cost of agricultural land in India can vary greatly
depending on factors such as location, soil quality, and availability of water.
However, there are some regions in India where agricultural land is relatively
cheap. For example, according to recent reports, agricultural land in regions
such as Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Rajasthan is relatively cheaper
compared to other parts of the country.
Agro-Real Estate Trends
Investors can purchase dry transformed rural land or land
through resale in this market. These investors acquire land in a rural region,
while the value is still lower than land plots in the city. As a result, they
are qualified to purchase more actual agricultural property. A few people also
purchase a modest piece of residential real estate in a village and then use
this address to purchase agricultural land in the same community.
Due to the rising demand for inexpensive housing, which can
only be built outside major cities, agricultural land prices are predicted to
rise, especially in the vicinity of urban centres. Both governmental and
commercial projects need land in these locations.
Farm land appreciation rate in India
As mentioned earlier, the appreciation rate of agricultural
land in India is around 10% to 12% per annum. This rate is higher than the
appreciation rate of other types of property such as residential and commercial
property. According to recent reports, the appreciation rate of agricultural
land in India has been steadily increasing over the years.
The State of Agro Real Estate Investments Following COVID 19
There are several causes and chances for the Indian agro
realty market to grow. People are attempting to switch to consuming organic
products with fewer artificial chemicals since most businesses put a lot of
chemicals on food products, particularly perishable ones. This is, so they
don't negatively affect the environment or human health. Due to the pandemic,
these worries have grown quickly, and individuals are switching to eating
healthier foods.
Due to the downturn in urban real estate and the possibility
of higher long-term profits, many urban investors are now investing in
agricultural land. Therefore, we looked at the advantages and disadvantages
for people looking to purchase agricultural land and how to invest in
agricultural land. Indian investors are looking for novel concepts to
increase the returns on their investments.
The purchase of agricultural land is one such strategy. While some investors may find it easy to buy agricultural land, many real estate investors need professional help too.
Fortunately, Greenaria Buildtech Pvt Ltd has real
estate experts who will help you understand the legal equirements and help you
along the way. If you’re interested in seeking consultation, please call us or comment
below this article; our executive will be in touch with you soon.
Why Greenaria Buildtech Pvt Ltd ?
At Greenaria Buildtech, we guide clients through
their real estate journey with integrity and expertise,
offering seamless, personalized solutions. Our mission is to connect
people with inspiring, sustainable spaces, delivering exceptional service
and building lasting trust.
We have various options in Farmlands/Farmhouses across
Delhi/NCR, our main focus is to help our clients to get the best options to
invest their hard-earned money, keeping focus on future growth and high return
of their investment.
Farmhouse in Noida/greater noida ?
Experience
the perfect blend of luxury and tranquility at Novel Organic Farm. Nestled in the lap of nature, this
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Situated
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is further enriched with proximity to reputed schools and state-of-the-art
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Check options of investment at Novel
Organic Farms –
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